HIGH TECH IN EARTH SPACE RESEARCH

Comparative analysis of the algorithms for assessing the quantity and structure of attributes in the problems of classification of mobile applications

Sheluhin O.I., Barkov V.V., Polkovnikov M.V.

To assess the effectiveness of classification algorithms in the training and testing modes, a database of mobile applications for traffic, WEB (http, https), mail (SMTP, IMAP), Skype (TCP, UDP), etc. was developed using the developed software and hardware complex.

Of the traffic streams received, 66% of the source data was used for training, the rest for testing the classification algorithms for selected applications using machine-learning methods. The following algorithms were considered as classification algorithms: Random Forest, С4.5, SVM, Adaboost, and Naive Bayes.

To justify the choice of the number of classification attributes, the wrapping and filtering methods were used. It is shown that some attributes used to classify traffic do not carry meaningful information, and their use does not significantly affect the classification efficiency.

Algorithms for the selection of classification attributes are considered: PCA, InfoGain, CFS, and Wrapper. It is shown that the use of the attribute selection-wrapping algorithm is a resource-intensive computational operation, which, with a large number of attributes, takes a long time.

It is shown that among the considered classification algorithms, preference should be given to the C4.5 algorithm.

A comparative analysis of the selection algorithms for the informative attributes of mobile applications has shown that the most efficient and easily implemented is the InfoGain algorithm.

A specific feature of the classification of mobile applications is the high information content of only a few attributes. When choosing a method for selecting attributes, the most preferred algorithm is to select the most informative attribute first and add the following less informative attributes to it.

For a quantitative assessment of the selection of the number of attributes, a selection algorithm based on their information content is proposed.

The subject of published articles on the nomenclature of specialties

2.2.15 Systems, networks and telecommunications (technical sciences)

2.3.1 System analysis, management and processing of information (technical sciences)

2.3.5 Mathematical and software of computing systems, complexes and computer networks (technical sciences)

2.3.6 Methods and information protection systems, information security (technical sciences)

2.5.13 Design, design and production of aircraft (technical sciences)

2.5.16 Dynamics, ballistics, the movement of aircraft (technical sciences)

Editorial board

Bobrowsky V.I.
(Ph.D., Associate Professor, Head of Department of "INTELTEH")

Borisov V.V.
(Ph.D., Professor, Actual Member of the Academy of Military Sciences, Professor, Department of Computer Science of MPEI)

Budko P.A.
(Ph.D., Professor, Department of Technical communication and automation in S.M. Budjonny Military Academy of the Signal Corps)

Budnikov S.A.
(Ph.D., associate professor, Actual Member of the Academy of Education Informatization, Head of the automated control systems Department in Russian Air Force Military Educational and Scientific Center “Air Force Academy named after Professor N.E. Zhukovsky and Y.A. Gagarin”)

Verhova G.V.
(Ph.D., Professor, Head of Department of Automation communication companies In the Bonch-Bruevich Saint Petersburg State University of Telecommunications)

Goncharevsky V.S.
(Ph.D., Professor, Honored Worker of Science and Technology of the Russian Federation, Professor of technologies and technical support and maintenance of the automated control systems in Military Space Academy of A.F. Mozhaysky)

Komashinskiy V.I.
(Ph.D., Professor, professor of processing and transmission discrete messages in the Bonch-Bruevich Saint Petersburg State University of Telecommunications)

Kirpanev A.V.
(Ph.D., Associate Professor, Head of JSC "Scientific Production Enterprise "Radar MMS")

Kurnosov V.I.
(Ph.D., Professor, Academician of Academy of Sciences of the Arctic, Academician of the International Academy of Informatization, International Academy of defense, security, law and order, corresponding member of the Academy of Natural Sciences, Senior Researcher" Open Joint Stock Company "Scientific Research Institute "Rubin")

Manuilov Y.S.
(Ph.D., Professor, Department of automated control systems space complexes in Military Space Academy of A.F. Mozhaysky)

Morozov A.V.
(Ph.D., Professor, Actual Member of the Academy of Military Sciences, Head of the Department of automated command and control systems in Military Аcademy of troops of antiaircraft defense)

Moshak N.N.
(Ph.D., Associate Professor, head of the department of "INTELTEH")

Prorok V.Y.
(Ph.D., Professor, professor of automatic control systems in Military Space Academy of A.F. Mozhaysky)

Semenov S.S.
(Ph.D., associate professor, professor of technical communication and automation in S.M. Budjonny Military Academy of the Signal Corps)

Sinicyn E.A.
(Ph.D., Professor, Head of the Research Department of JSC "The All-Russian research institute of radio equipment")

Shatrakov Y.G.
(Ph.D., Professor, Honored Worker of Science, Scientific Secretary of JSC "The All-Russian research institute of radio equipment")